Laura Fatula
1

Laura Fatula

gp
35
avg
.378
hr
1
rbi
27
r
27
sb
13
Player Stats
  Overall Conference
Games 35 20
Plate appearances 119 69
At Bats 111 64
Runs 27 19
Hits 42 31
Doubles 11 9
Triples 2 2
Home Runs 1 1
Runs Batted In 27 20
Total bases 60 47
Walks 5 3
Hit by pitch 1 1
Strikeouts 7 1
Sacrifice Flies 2 1
Sacrifice Hits 0 0
Hit into double play 1 1
Stolen Bases 13 11
Caught Stealing 0 0
Batting Average .378 .484
On Base Percentage .403 .507
Slugging Percentage .541 .734
Recent Results
Date Opponent Result
May 5 at Penn State Hazleton W, 5-4
May 5 Penn State Brandywine L, 3-0
May 6 vs. Penn State Hazleton W, 2-1
May 6 vs. Penn State Brandywine L, 7-1
May 13 vs. Judson (AL) L, 2-1
May 14 vs. Carlow L, 12-4
Date Opponent Score gp ab h rbi bb 2b 3b hr xbh k avg obp slg hbp sf sh hdp go fo go/fo pa
Sep 29 # vs. Susquehanna University   - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Sep 29 # vs. Lycoming University   - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Sep 29 # at Bloomsburg University   - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 4 at Mississippi University for Women L, 6-0 1 3 0 0 - - - - 0 1 .000 .000 .000 - - - - - 2 - 3
Mar 4 at Mississippi University for Women L, 11-1 1 2 0 0 - - - - 0 - .000 .000 .000 - - - - 2 - - 2
Mar 5 at Mississippi University for Women L, 11-0 1 3 1 0 - - - - 0 - .333 .333 .333 - - - - 1 - - 3
Mar 5 at Mississippi University for Women   - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 6 at Judson (AL) L, 9-0 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 .000 .000 .000 0 0 0 - 0 - - 2
Mar 6 at Judson (AL) L, 5-2 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 .000 .000 .000 0 0 0 - 0 - - 3
Mar 23 at Penn State New Kensington W, 15-2 1 3 3 2 1 - 1 - 1 - 1.000 1.000 1.667 - - - - - - - 4
Mar 23 at Penn State New Kensington W, 11-2 1 4 3 1 - - - - 0 - .750 .750 .750 - - - - - 1 - 4
Mar 24 Penn State New Kensington W, 13-7 1 3 0 1 1 - - - 0 - .000 .250 .000 - - - - - - - 4
Mar 24 Penn State New Kensington W, 7-6 1 4 2 0 - 1 - - 1 - .500 .500 .750 - - - - - - - 4
Mar 29 Penn State Greater Allegheny W, 14-4 1 4 3 1 - 1 - - 1 - .750 .750 1.000 - - - - - - - 4
Mar 29 Penn State Greater Allegheny W, 10-0 1 3 3 2 - 3 - - 3 - 1.000 1.000 2.000 - - - - - - - 3
Mar 30 Penn State Greater Allegheny W, 10-0 1 3 1 1 - 1 - - 1 - .333 .333 .667 - - - - - - - 3
Mar 30 Penn State Greater Allegheny W, 17-3 1 3 2 2 - 1 - - 1 - .667 .750 1.000 1 - - - - - - 4
Mar 31 at Valley Forge   - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 31 at Valley Forge   - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 3 at Penn State Fayette W, 4-0 1 4 2 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 .500 .500 .750 0 0 0 - 0 - - 4
Apr 3 at Penn State Fayette L, 6-3 1 3 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 .000 .250 .000 0 0 0 - 0 - - 4
Apr 7 at American National   - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 7 at American National   - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 9 at Kent St-Tuscarawas W, 9-1 1 3 0 1 - - - - 0 1 .000 .000 .000 - - - - - - - 3
Apr 9 at Kent St-Tuscarawas W, 20-6 1 5 2 2 - - - - 0 - .400 .400 .400 - - - - - - - 5
Apr 10 Penn State Fayette L, 13-0 1 2 1 0 - - 1 - 1 - .500 .500 1.500 - - - - - - - 2
Apr 10 Penn State Fayette L, 12-3 1 3 0 0 - - - - 0 1 .000 .000 .000 - - - 1 - - - 3
Apr 13 Penn State Mont Alto W, 13-0 1 3 2 1 - - - - 0 - .667 .667 .667 - - - - - - - 3
Apr 13 Penn State Mont Alto W, 12-2 1 3 2 3 - - - 1 1 - .667 .667 1.667 - - - - - - - 3
Apr 17 Kent St-Tuscarawas   - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 17 at Penn State Mont Alto W, 8-0 1 3 1 1 - - - - 0 - .333 .333 .333 - - - - 1 1 1.00 3
Apr 17 Kent St-Tuscarawas   - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 17 at Penn State Mont Alto W, 10-0 1 3 0 1 - - - - 0 - .000 .000 .000 - 1 - - 1 3 0.33 4
Apr 22 Penn State Beaver L, 4-1 1 3 3 1 - 1 - - 1 - 1.000 1.000 1.333 - - - - - - - 3
Apr 22 Penn State Beaver L, 15-6 1 3 1 0 - - - - 0 - .333 .333 .333 - - - - - - - 3
Apr 24 at Penn State Beaver L, 7-3 1 4 1 1 - - - - 0 - .250 .250 .250 - - - - 3 - - 4
Apr 24 at Penn State Beaver W, 8-0 1 3 1 2 - - - - 0 - .333 .333 .333 - - - - 1 1 1.00 3
Apr 25 American National W, 9-6 1 4 4 2 - 1 - - 1 - 1.000 1.000 1.250 - - - - - - - 4
Apr 27 Penn State Fayette W, 3-1 1 3 0 1 - - - - 0 - .000 .000 .000 - 1 - - 1 3 0.33 4
May 5 at Penn State Hazleton W, 5-4 1 3 0 0 1 - - - 0 - .000 .250 .000 - - - - 1 1 1.00 4
May 5 Penn State Brandywine L, 3-0 1 3 0 0 - - - - 0 1 .000 .000 .000 - - - - - 2 - 3
May 6 vs. Penn State Hazleton W, 2-1 1 4 1 0 - - - - 0 - .250 .250 .250 - - - - - 3 - 4
May 6 vs. Penn State Brandywine L, 7-1 1 3 1 0 - - - - 0 - .333 .333 .333 - - - - 1 1 1.00 3
May 13 vs. Judson (AL) L, 2-1 1 4 1 0 - - - - 0 1 .250 .250 .250 - - - - - 2 - 4
May 14 vs. Carlow L, 12-4 1 2 1 1 1 1 - - 1 - .500 .667 1.000 - - - - 1 - - 3

# Stats don't count towards season totals

Date Opponent Score gp r tb sb cs
Sep 29 # vs. Susquehanna University   - - - - -
Sep 29 # vs. Lycoming University   - - - - -
Sep 29 # at Bloomsburg University   - - - - -
Mar 4 at Mississippi University for Women L, 6-0 1 0 0 - -
Mar 4 at Mississippi University for Women L, 11-1 1 0 0 - -
Mar 5 at Mississippi University for Women L, 11-0 1 0 1 - -
Mar 5 at Mississippi University for Women   - - - - -
Mar 6 at Judson (AL) L, 9-0 1 0 0 0 0
Mar 6 at Judson (AL) L, 5-2 1 0 0 0 0
Mar 23 at Penn State New Kensington W, 15-2 1 2 5 2 -
Mar 23 at Penn State New Kensington W, 11-2 1 2 3 1 -
Mar 24 Penn State New Kensington W, 13-7 1 3 0 2 -
Mar 24 Penn State New Kensington W, 7-6 1 1 3 - -
Mar 29 Penn State Greater Allegheny W, 14-4 1 3 4 1 -
Mar 29 Penn State Greater Allegheny W, 10-0 1 1 6 1 -
Mar 30 Penn State Greater Allegheny W, 10-0 1 1 2 - -
Mar 30 Penn State Greater Allegheny W, 17-3 1 1 3 2 -
Mar 31 at Valley Forge   - - - - -
Mar 31 at Valley Forge   - - - - -
Apr 3 at Penn State Fayette W, 4-0 1 1 3 0 0
Apr 3 at Penn State Fayette L, 6-3 1 1 0 0 0
Apr 7 at American National   - - - - -
Apr 7 at American National   - - - - -
Apr 9 at Kent St-Tuscarawas W, 9-1 1 1 0 - -
Apr 9 at Kent St-Tuscarawas W, 20-6 1 3 2 1 -
Apr 10 Penn State Fayette L, 13-0 1 0 3 - -
Apr 10 Penn State Fayette L, 12-3 1 0 0 - -
Apr 13 Penn State Mont Alto W, 13-0 1 1 2 1 -
Apr 13 Penn State Mont Alto W, 12-2 1 2 5 - -
Apr 17 Kent St-Tuscarawas   - - - - -
Apr 17 at Penn State Mont Alto W, 8-0 1 0 1 - -
Apr 17 Kent St-Tuscarawas   - - - - -
Apr 17 at Penn State Mont Alto W, 10-0 1 0 0 - -
Apr 22 Penn State Beaver L, 4-1 1 0 4 - -
Apr 22 Penn State Beaver L, 15-6 1 0 1 1 -
Apr 24 at Penn State Beaver L, 7-3 1 0 1 - -
Apr 24 at Penn State Beaver W, 8-0 1 0 1 - -
Apr 25 American National W, 9-6 1 2 5 1 -
Apr 27 Penn State Fayette W, 3-1 1 0 0 - -
May 5 at Penn State Hazleton W, 5-4 1 0 0 - -
May 5 Penn State Brandywine L, 3-0 1 0 0 - -
May 6 vs. Penn State Hazleton W, 2-1 1 0 1 - -
May 6 vs. Penn State Brandywine L, 7-1 1 0 1 - -
May 13 vs. Judson (AL) L, 2-1 1 0 1 - -
May 14 vs. Carlow L, 12-4 1 2 2 - -

# Stats don't count towards season totals

Date Opponent Score gp w l ip h r er era k k/7 hr whip
Sep 29 # vs. Susquehanna University   - - - - - - - - - - - -
Sep 29 # vs. Lycoming University   - - - - - - - - - - - -
Sep 29 # at Bloomsburg University   - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 4 at Mississippi University for Women L, 6-0 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Mar 4 at Mississippi University for Women L, 11-1 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Mar 5 at Mississippi University for Women L, 11-0 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Mar 5 at Mississippi University for Women   - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 6 at Judson (AL) L, 9-0 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Mar 6 at Judson (AL) L, 5-2 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Mar 23 at Penn State New Kensington W, 15-2 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Mar 23 at Penn State New Kensington W, 11-2 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Mar 24 Penn State New Kensington W, 13-7 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Mar 24 Penn State New Kensington W, 7-6 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Mar 29 Penn State Greater Allegheny W, 14-4 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Mar 29 Penn State Greater Allegheny W, 10-0 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Mar 30 Penn State Greater Allegheny W, 10-0 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Mar 30 Penn State Greater Allegheny W, 17-3 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Mar 31 at Valley Forge   - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 31 at Valley Forge   - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 3 at Penn State Fayette W, 4-0 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Apr 3 at Penn State Fayette L, 6-3 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Apr 7 at American National   - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 7 at American National   - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 9 at Kent St-Tuscarawas W, 9-1 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Apr 9 at Kent St-Tuscarawas W, 20-6 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Apr 10 Penn State Fayette L, 13-0 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Apr 10 Penn State Fayette L, 12-3 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Apr 13 Penn State Mont Alto W, 13-0 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Apr 13 Penn State Mont Alto W, 12-2 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Apr 17 Kent St-Tuscarawas   - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 17 at Penn State Mont Alto W, 8-0 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Apr 17 Kent St-Tuscarawas   - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 17 at Penn State Mont Alto W, 10-0 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Apr 22 Penn State Beaver L, 4-1 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Apr 22 Penn State Beaver L, 15-6 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Apr 24 at Penn State Beaver L, 7-3 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Apr 24 at Penn State Beaver W, 8-0 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Apr 25 American National W, 9-6 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Apr 27 Penn State Fayette W, 3-1 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
May 5 at Penn State Hazleton W, 5-4 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
May 5 Penn State Brandywine L, 3-0 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
May 6 vs. Penn State Hazleton W, 2-1 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
May 6 vs. Penn State Brandywine L, 7-1 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
May 13 vs. Judson (AL) L, 2-1 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
May 14 vs. Carlow L, 12-4 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -

# Stats don't count towards season totals

Date Opponent Score gp tc po a e pb f% dp sba rcs rcs% ci
Sep 29 # vs. Susquehanna University   - - - - - - - - - - - -
Sep 29 # vs. Lycoming University   - - - - - - - - - - - -
Sep 29 # at Bloomsburg University   - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 4 at Mississippi University for Women L, 6-0 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Mar 4 at Mississippi University for Women L, 11-1 1 3 2 0 1 - .667 - - - - -
Mar 5 at Mississippi University for Women L, 11-0 1 1 0 1 0 - 1.000 - - - - -
Mar 5 at Mississippi University for Women   - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 6 at Judson (AL) L, 9-0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1.000 0 0 0 - 0
Mar 6 at Judson (AL) L, 5-2 1 3 3 0 0 0 1.000 0 0 0 - 0
Mar 23 at Penn State New Kensington W, 15-2 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Mar 23 at Penn State New Kensington W, 11-2 1 7 6 1 0 - 1.000 - 2 - - -
Mar 24 Penn State New Kensington W, 13-7 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Mar 24 Penn State New Kensington W, 7-6 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Mar 29 Penn State Greater Allegheny W, 14-4 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Mar 29 Penn State Greater Allegheny W, 10-0 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Mar 30 Penn State Greater Allegheny W, 10-0 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Mar 30 Penn State Greater Allegheny W, 17-3 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Mar 31 at Valley Forge   - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 31 at Valley Forge   - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 3 at Penn State Fayette W, 4-0 1 0 0 0 0 0 - 0 0 0 - 0
Apr 3 at Penn State Fayette L, 6-3 1 6 3 3 0 0 1.000 1 0 0 - 0
Apr 7 at American National   - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 7 at American National   - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 9 at Kent St-Tuscarawas W, 9-1 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Apr 9 at Kent St-Tuscarawas W, 20-6 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Apr 10 Penn State Fayette L, 13-0 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Apr 10 Penn State Fayette L, 12-3 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Apr 13 Penn State Mont Alto W, 13-0 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Apr 13 Penn State Mont Alto W, 12-2 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Apr 17 Kent St-Tuscarawas   - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 17 at Penn State Mont Alto W, 8-0 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Apr 17 Kent St-Tuscarawas   - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 17 at Penn State Mont Alto W, 10-0 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Apr 22 Penn State Beaver L, 4-1 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Apr 22 Penn State Beaver L, 15-6 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Apr 24 at Penn State Beaver L, 7-3 1 1 0 0 1 - .000 - - - - -
Apr 24 at Penn State Beaver W, 8-0 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Apr 25 American National W, 9-6 1 1 0 1 0 - 1.000 - - - - -
Apr 27 Penn State Fayette W, 3-1 1 1 0 1 0 - 1.000 - - - - -
May 5 at Penn State Hazleton W, 5-4 1 2 2 0 0 - 1.000 - - - - -
May 5 Penn State Brandywine L, 3-0 1 2 2 0 0 - 1.000 - - - - -
May 6 vs. Penn State Hazleton W, 2-1 1 1 1 0 0 - 1.000 - - - - -
May 6 vs. Penn State Brandywine L, 7-1 1 2 1 1 0 - 1.000 - - - - -
May 13 vs. Judson (AL) L, 2-1 1 2 2 0 0 - 1.000 - - - - -
May 14 vs. Carlow L, 12-4 1 1 1 0 0 - 1.000 - - - - -

# Stats don't count towards season totals

  gp ab h rbi bb 2b 3b hr xbh k avg obp slg hbp sf sh hdp go fo go/fo pa
2017-18 22 64 32 24 2 7 5 1 13 4 .500 .515 .813 0 0 0 - 5 7 0.71 66
2018-19 35 111 42 27 5 11 2 1 14 7 .378 .403 .541 1 2 0 1 13 20 0.65 119
Total 57 175 74 51 7 18 7 2 27 11 .423 .443 .640 1 2 0 1 18 27 0.67 185
  gp r tb sb cs
2017-18 22 24 52 6 0
2018-19 35 27 60 13 0
Total 57 51 112 19 0
  era w l app gs sv ip h r er bb k k/7 hr whip bf wp hbp
2017-18 21.00 0 3 7 4 0 11.0 13 35 33 32 1 .64 0 4.09 83 8 7
2018-19 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - - 0 .00 - - - - -
Total 21.00 0 3 7 4 0 11.0 13 35 33 32 1 .64 0 4.09 83 8 7
  gp tc po a e pb f% dp sba rcs rcs% ci
2017-18 22 54 19 27 8 0 .852 0 2 0 .000 0
2018-19 35 34 24 8 2 0 .941 1 2 0 .000 0
Total 57 88 43 35 10 0 .886 1 4 0 .000 0
  gp ab h rbi bb 2b 3b hr xbh k avg obp slg hbp sf sh hdp go fo go/fo pa
Total 35 111 42 27 5 11 2 1 14 7 .378 .403 .541 1 2 0 1 13 20 0.65 119
Conference 20 64 31 20 3 9 2 1 12 1 .484 .507 .734 1 1 0 1 6 6 1.00 69
Exhibition - - - - - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
                                           
Home 15 47 24 15 1 9 1 1 11 2 .511 .520 .809 1 1 - 1 1 5 0.20 50
Away 16 51 14 11 3 1 1 0 2 4 .275 .309 .333 0 1 0 - 10 9 1.11 55
Neutral 4 13 4 1 1 1 - - 1 1 .308 .357 .385 - - - - 2 6 0.33 14
                                           
Wins 20 68 32 24 3 9 1 1 11 1 .471 .486 .676 1 2 0 - 5 13 0.38 74
Losses 15 43 10 3 2 2 1 0 3 6 .233 .267 .326 0 0 0 1 8 7 1.14 45
                                           
March 13 40 18 10 2 7 1 0 8 3 .450 .488 .675 1 0 0 - 3 3 1.00 43
April 16 52 20 16 1 3 1 1 5 2 .385 .382 .538 0 2 0 1 7 8 0.88 55
May 6 19 4 1 2 1 - - 1 2 .211 .286 .263 - - - - 3 9 0.33 21
  gp r tb sb cs
Total 35 27 60 13 0
Conference 20 19 47 11 0
Exhibition - - 0 - -
           
Home 15 15 38 9 -
Away 16 10 17 4 0
Neutral 4 2 5 - -
           
Wins 20 24 46 12 0
Losses 15 3 14 1 0
           
March 13 14 27 9 0
April 16 11 28 4 0
May 6 2 5 - -
  era w l app gs sv ip h r er bb k k/7 hr whip bf wp hbp
Total 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - - 0 .00 - - - - -
Conference 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - - 0 .00 - - - - -
Exhibition 0.00 - - - - - 0.0 - - - - 0 .00 - - - - -
                                     
Home 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - - 0 .00 - - - - -
Away 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - - 0 .00 - - - - -
Neutral 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - - 0 .00 - - - - -
                                     
Wins 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - - 0 .00 - - - - -
Losses 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - - 0 .00 - - - - -
                                     
March 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - - 0 .00 - - - - -
April 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - - 0 .00 - - - - -
May 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - - 0 .00 - - - - -
  gp tc po a e pb f% dp sba rcs rcs% ci
Total 35 34 24 8 2 0 .941 1 2 0 .000 0
Conference 20 14 9 4 1 0 .929 1 2 0 .000 0
Exhibition - 0 - - - - - - - - - -
                         
Home 15 4 2 2 0 - 1.000 - - - - -
Away 16 24 17 5 2 0 .917 1 2 0 .000 0
Neutral 4 6 5 1 0 - 1.000 - - - - -
                         
Wins 20 12 9 3 0 0 1.000 0 2 0 .000 0
Losses 15 22 15 5 2 0 .909 1 0 0 - 0
                         
March 13 15 12 2 1 0 .933 0 2 0 .000 0
April 16 9 3 5 1 0 .889 1 0 0 - 0
May 6 10 9 1 0 - 1.000 - - - - -